Breach Intelligence

6,872

Total breached databases

Sometime before November 2020, the website tapirulan.it allegedly suffered a data breach. Tapirulan is an Italian cultural association based in Cremona that promotes illustration, comics, photography, and poetry through contests, exhibitions, and a small publishing house, with registered members contributing and purchasing works online. The breach surfaced as part of the Cit0day collection, a large compilation of previously undisclosed breaches distributed on hacking forums in November 2020. Reports suggest the exposed data covered approximately 9,600 individuals and included email addresses and passwords stored as MD5 hashes.
  • Date: Nov 2020
  • Domain: tapirulan.it
  • Country: Italy
  • Category: Forums & Communities
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords
  • Records: 17,223
  • Lines: 17,223
  • Size: 952.56 KB
  • Passwords: MD5
  • Cracked: 0%
In December 2017, the Italian website turbolink.it allegedly suffered a data breach. The data later surfaced as part of the Cit0day breach collection published in November 2020. Reports suggest approximately 6,000 records were exposed, including email addresses and plaintext passwords.
  • Date: Dec 2017
  • Domain: turbolink.it
  • Country: Italy
  • Category: E-commerce & Retail
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords Geographic Locations
  • Records: 6,104
  • Lines: 6,104
  • Size: 192.26 KB
  • Passwords: Plaintext
Sometime before November 2020, premio-ora.it allegedly suffered a data breach. Premio ORA was an Italian art-prize website where artists registered to submit their work for judging by a panel of Italian galleries. The data surfaced as part of the Cit0day breach collection disclosed in November 2020. Reports suggest approximately 4,300 records were exposed, including email addresses, usernames, and plaintext passwords.
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords Geographic Locations Usernames
  • Records: 4,333
  • Lines: 4,335
  • Size: 138.55 KB
  • Passwords: Plaintext
In November 2020, sanguefreddo.net — an Italian online community forum for reptile enthusiasts — allegedly suffered a data breach as part of the Cit0day breach collection. Reports suggest approximately 30,000 records were exposed, including email addresses, usernames, IP addresses and hashed passwords (vBulletin and bcrypt).
  • Date: Nov 4, 2020
  • Domain: sanguefreddo.net
  • Country: Italy
  • Category: Forums & Communities
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords Geographic Locations Usernames IP Addresses
  • Records: 29,732
  • Lines: 29,732
  • Size: 3.19 MB
  • Passwords: BCrypt, vBulletin
  • Cracked: 0%
In December 2017, the Italian tutoring website Ripetizioni.it allegedly suffered a data breach. Ripetizioni.it is an Italian platform for finding private tutors and lessons. Reports suggest approximately 9,800 records were exposed, including email addresses and plaintext passwords.
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords Geographic Locations
  • Records: 9,787
  • Lines: 9,789
  • Size: 310.19 KB
  • Passwords: Plaintext
Sometime before December 2017, the website rbandini.it allegedly suffered a data breach. Reports suggest approximately 3,100 records were exposed, including email addresses and plaintext passwords. The data was later distributed as part of the Cit0day breach collection.
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords
  • Records: 3,099
  • Lines: 3,100
  • Size: 95.8 KB
  • Passwords: Plaintext
Learning.it, an Italian e-learning and education website, allegedly suffered a data breach. Reports suggest approximately 13,000 individuals were affected, with email addresses and plaintext passwords exposed.
  • Data: Email Addresses Passwords
  • Records: 18,047
  • Lines: 18,066
  • Size: 583.13 KB
  • Passwords: Plaintext

Frequently Asked Questions

A data breach is unauthorized access to data (often involving account takeover, malware, or misconfigured infrastructure). A data leak is exposure of data due to mistakes like public cloud storage, open databases, or accidental publishing. A database dump is a packaged dataset that may come from a breach, leak, scraping, or aggregation.

Change passwords for any affected accounts immediately, prioritizing email, banking, and any account that shares the same password. Enable multi-factor authentication wherever possible. Monitor your accounts for suspicious activity and consider placing a fraud alert or credit freeze if financial data was exposed.

Start with containment and verification: confirm what data was exposed, identify the entry point, rotate credentials (especially SSO, VPN, email), and enforce MFA. Then investigate affected systems, notify stakeholders as required, and harden controls to prevent recurrence. A structured incident response plan helps keep the work measurable and compliant.

Dark web monitoring helps you spot exposure signals early — before stolen data is widely reused for account takeover or targeted attacks. Monitoring complements vulnerability management by revealing when attackers already have leverage. Pair it with continuous attack surface monitoring and strong Asset Discovery to reduce blind spots.

Not always. Some datasets are old, incomplete, or derived from third parties. However, any exposure increases risk because credentials and personal data can be reused indefinitely. Treat it as a priority signal: rotate credentials, enforce MFA, review suspicious logins, and audit the systems that could have produced the data.

SynScan helps you connect the dots between attack surface exposure, vulnerabilities, and breach signals so you can prioritize remediation and reduce the chance of repeat incidents.