Vulnerability Database

328,409

Total vulnerabilities in the database

CVE-2023-23367

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTScloud c5.1.0.2498 and later

  • Published: Nov 10, 2023
  • Updated: Nov 16, 2025
  • CVE: CVE-2023-23367
  • Severity: Low
  • Exploit:

CVSS v3:

  • Severity: Low
  • Score: 4.7
  • AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWEs:

OWASP TOP 10:

Software From Fixed in
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2346-build_20230322 5.0.1.2346-build_20230322.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2277-build_20230112 5.0.1.2277-build_20230112.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2248-build_20221215 5.0.1.2248-build_20221215.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2234-build_20221201 5.0.1.2234-build_20221201.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2194-build_20221022 5.0.1.2194-build_20221022.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2173-build_20221001 5.0.1.2173-build_20221001.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2145-build_20220903 5.0.1.2145-build_20220903.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2137-build_20220826 5.0.1.2137-build_20220826.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2131-build_20220820 5.0.1.2131-build_20220820.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2079-build_20220629 5.0.1.2079-build_20220629.x
qnap / qts 5.0.1.2034-build_20220515 5.0.1.2034-build_20220515.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1870-build_20211201 5.0.0.1870-build_20211201.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1858-build_20211119 5.0.0.1858-build_20211119.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1853-build_20211114 5.0.0.1853-build_20211114.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1850-build_20211111 5.0.0.1850-build_20211111.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1837-build_20211029 5.0.0.1837-build_20211029.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1828-build_20211020 5.0.0.1828-build_20211020.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1808-build_20211001 5.0.0.1808-build_20211001.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1785-build_20210908 5.0.0.1785-build_20210908.x
qnap / qts 5.0.0.1716-build_20210701 5.0.0.1716-build_20210701.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.1.2348-build_20230324 h5.0.1.2348-build_20230324.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.1.2277-build_20230112 h5.0.1.2277-build_20230112.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.1.2269-build_20230104 h5.0.1.2269-build_20230104.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.1.2248-build_20221215 h5.0.1.2248-build_20221215.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.1.2192-build_20221020 h5.0.1.2192-build_20221020.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.1.2045-build_20220526 h5.0.1.2045-build_20220526.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.2120-build_20220804 h5.0.0.2120-build_20220804.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.2069-build_20220614 h5.0.0.2069-build_20220614.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.2022-build_20220428 h5.0.0.2022-build_20220428.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1986-build_20220324 h5.0.0.1986-build_20220324.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1949-build_20220215 h5.0.0.1949-build_20220215.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1900-build_20211228 h5.0.0.1900-build_20211228.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1892-build_20211222 h5.0.0.1892-build_20211222.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1856-build_20211117 h5.0.0.1856-build_20211117.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1844-build_20211105 h5.0.0.1844-build_20211105.x
qnap / quts_hero h5.0.0.1772-build_20210826 h5.0.0.1772-build_20210826.x
qnap / qutscloud c5.0.1.2148-build_20220905 c5.0.1.2148-build_20220905.x
qnap / qutscloud c5.0.1.2044-build_20220524 c5.0.1.2044-build_20220524.x
qnap / qutscloud c5.0.1.1998-build_20220408 c5.0.1.1998-build_20220408.x
qnap / qutscloud c5.0.1.1949-build_20220218 c5.0.1.1949-build_20220218.x
qnap / qutscloud c5.0.1.2374-build_20230419 c5.0.1.2374-build_20230419.x
qnap / qutscloud c5.0.0.1919-build_20220119 c5.0.0.1919-build_20220119.x

Frequently Asked Questions

A security vulnerability is a weakness in software, hardware, or configuration that can be exploited to compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability. Many vulnerabilities are tracked as CVEs (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), which provide a standardized identifier so teams can coordinate patching, mitigation, and risk assessment across tools and vendors.

CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) estimates technical severity, but it doesn't automatically equal business risk. Prioritize using context like internet exposure, affected asset criticality, known exploitation (proof-of-concept or in-the-wild), and whether compensating controls exist. A "Medium" CVSS on an exposed, production system can be more urgent than a "Critical" on an isolated, non-production host.

A vulnerability is the underlying weakness. An exploit is the method or code used to take advantage of it. A zero-day is a vulnerability that is unknown to the vendor or has no publicly available fix when attackers begin using it. In practice, risk increases sharply when exploitation becomes reliable or widespread.

Recurring findings usually come from incomplete Asset Discovery, inconsistent patch management, inherited images, and configuration drift. In modern environments, you also need to watch the software supply chain: dependencies, containers, build pipelines, and third-party services can reintroduce the same weakness even after you patch a single host. Unknown or unmanaged assets (often called Shadow IT) are a common reason the same issues resurface.

Use a simple, repeatable triage model: focus first on externally exposed assets, high-value systems (identity, VPN, email, production), vulnerabilities with known exploits, and issues that enable remote code execution or privilege escalation. Then enforce patch SLAs and track progress using consistent metrics so remediation is steady, not reactive.

SynScan combines attack surface monitoring and continuous security auditing to keep your inventory current, flag high-impact vulnerabilities early, and help you turn raw findings into a practical remediation plan.