Vulnerability Database

309,136

Total vulnerabilities in the database

CVE-2025-52946

A Use After Free vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker sending a BGP update with a specifically malformed AS PATH to cause rpd to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Continuous receipt of the malformed AS PATH attribute will cause a sustained DoS condition.

On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms, the rpd process will crash and restart when a specifically malformed AS PATH is received within a BGP update and traceoptions are enabled.

This issue only affects systems with BGP traceoptions enabled and requires a BGP session to be already established. Systems without BGP traceoptions enabled are not impacted by this issue.

This issue affects:

 Junos OS:

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  • all versions of 21.4,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • All versions before 22.4R3-S5-EVO, 
  • from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 
  • from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 
  • from 24.2-EVO before 24.2R2-EVO.

This is a more complete fix for previously published CVE-2024-39549 (JSA83011).

  • Published: Jul 11, 2025
  • Updated: Nov 16, 2025
  • CVE: CVE-2025-52946
  • Severity: High
  • Exploit:

CVSS v3:

  • Severity: High
  • Score: 7.5
  • AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWEs: