garminconnect (≤ 0.3.4) wrote its OAuth token store to disk without restricting file-system permissions. Under the default Linux umask (022) the token file garmin_tokens.json was created world-readable (0o644). The file contains the DI refresh token, so any other local user on a shared host could read it and obtain persistent, unauthorized access to the victim's Garmin Connect account.
<= 0.3.40.3.5Client.dump() created the token directory and file with no mode argument, leaving permissions entirely to the process umask:
def dump(self, path: str) -> None:
p = Path(path).expanduser()
if p.is_dir() or not p.name.endswith(".json"):
p = p / "garmin_tokens.json"
p.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # no mode=
p.write_text(self.dumps()) # no permission restriction
The serialized payload includes di_token, di_refresh_token, and di_client_id. The call is in the core library (Garmin.login(tokenstore=...) persists tokens this way), and all shipped usage examples default the token store to ~/.garminconnect.
Under umask 022 the resulting permissions were:
0o755garmin_tokens.json → 0o644 (world-readable)A separate, unprivileged user on the same machine could read the file with a plain open() — no elevated privileges required — and extract the refresh token.
Local credential theft / privilege escalation on multi-user Linux or macOS hosts running under a permissive umask. The stolen refresh token can be exchanged for fresh access tokens via Garmin's OAuth endpoint, granting ongoing access to the victim's account (health/fitness data, activity history, device management) until the token is revoked.
Fixed in 0.3.5 (commit 77a3837). dump() now creates the directory as 0o700 and writes the token file as 0o600 regardless of umask — using os.open(..., O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, 0o600) with O_NOFOLLOW where available, plus a defensive chmod that also tightens a pre-existing loose file:
p.parent.mkdir(mode=0o700, parents=True, exist_ok=True)
with contextlib.suppress(OSError):
p.parent.chmod(0o700)
flags = os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_TRUNC
if hasattr(os, "O_NOFOLLOW"):
flags |= os.O_NOFOLLOW
fd = os.open(p, flags, 0o600)
with os.fdopen(fd, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(self.dumps())
with contextlib.suppress(OSError):
p.chmod(0o600)
Verified under umask 022: directory 0o700, file 0o600, no group/other access.
If you cannot upgrade immediately, restrict the token store manually and keep it owner-only:
chmod 700 ~/.garminconnect
chmod 600 ~/.garminconnect/garmin_tokens.json
garminconnect >= 0.3.5:
pip install --upgrade garminconnect
chmod 600 ~/.garminconnect/garmin_tokens.json
# or remove it and log in again to mint a fresh token store
Reported by EQSTLab via a private security advisory. garminconnect thanks them for the detailed, responsible disclosure.
| Software | From | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
garminconnect
|
- | 0.3.5 |
A security vulnerability is a weakness in software, hardware, or configuration that can be exploited to compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability. Many vulnerabilities are tracked as CVEs (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), which provide a standardized identifier so teams can coordinate patching, mitigation, and risk assessment across tools and vendors.
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) estimates technical severity, but it doesn't automatically equal business risk. Prioritize using context like internet exposure, affected asset criticality, known exploitation (proof-of-concept or in-the-wild), and whether compensating controls exist. A "Medium" CVSS on an exposed, production system can be more urgent than a "Critical" on an isolated, non-production host.
A vulnerability is the underlying weakness. An exploit is the method or code used to take advantage of it. A zero-day is a vulnerability that is unknown to the vendor or has no publicly available fix when attackers begin using it. In practice, risk increases sharply when exploitation becomes reliable or widespread.
Recurring findings usually come from incomplete Asset Discovery, inconsistent patch management, inherited images, and configuration drift. In modern environments, you also need to watch the software supply chain: dependencies, containers, build pipelines, and third-party services can reintroduce the same weakness even after you patch a single host. Unknown or unmanaged assets (often called Shadow IT) are a common reason the same issues resurface.
Use a simple, repeatable triage model: focus first on externally exposed assets, high-value systems (identity, VPN, email, production), vulnerabilities with known exploits, and issues that enable remote code execution or privilege escalation. Then enforce patch SLAs and track progress using consistent metrics so remediation is steady, not reactive.
SynScan combines attack surface monitoring and continuous security auditing to keep your inventory current, flag high-impact vulnerabilities early, and help you turn raw findings into a practical remediation plan.