zeptoclaw has Android device shell blocklist bypass via argument permutation
Summary
zeptoclaw implements a blocklist to prevent dangerous commands running in android device shell, but this blocklist has several blocked commands with argements in the pattern literal, such as rm -f and rm -rf, this can be simply bypassed by using different orders for these arguments, such as rm -r -f or rm -fr etc.
Details
As in code src/tools/android/actions.rs#L413-L424, we can see the rm -f and rm -rf are hard coded and thus can be simply bypassed via rm -r -f or rm -fr etc.
pub async fn device_shell(adb: &AdbExecutor, cmd: &str) -> Result<String> {
// Normalize whitespace for blocklist check
let normalized: String = cmd.split_whitespace().collect::<Vec<_>>().join(" ");
let lower = normalized.to_lowercase();
let blocked = [
"rm -rf",
"rm -r",
"reboot",
"factory_reset",
"wipe",
"format",
"dd if=",
"mkfs",
"flash",
"fastboot",
];
for pattern in &blocked {
if lower.contains(pattern) {
return Err(ZeptoError::Tool(format!(
"Blocked dangerous command containing '{}'",
pattern
)));
}
}
PoC
Set up zeptoclaw with an Android tool and then run the command rm -f -r etc.
Impact
Unauthorized command executed in Android device.
Credit
| Software | From | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
zeptoclaw
|
- | 0.6.2 |
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